06 October 2017 / by Gabriel Ekoe González

Teaching kids: challenges and winning strategies

In an increasing demand for English classes,  important points to consider when teaching kids are how to teach also what makes a good kids’ activity.


Perhaps the most important thing to consider when teaching kids is their attention span. This will change with age, with how big the class is and also how long the class is. They can generally be put in two groups: the under 10s and the overs.




The under 10s need content that is consistently up to date (pop culturally) and creative enough to keep their mind engaged. Things that might work well are YouTube clips, stories from kids’ news channels and games - but whatever the attachment, it still needs to connect to the activity, otherwise they will walk away having learned nothing.

Keep your objectives clear but include a variety of activities with different objectives, rhythms and tasks




With kids over 10, they are more willing to learn, pay attention and listen - although content is still super important to keep them engaged. A mixture of attachments is encouraged, with videos and games, although there could be more of an emphasis on reading with Over 10s. Having kids read through a passage together and ask them to compete and write down answers to CCQs is very popular - they like competing.

Michael Turnbull, an Oxinity teacher in Barcelona, actually had a class with four 12 year-olds this week and as an experiment he tried an article from Newsround. He reported that the vocabulary was tough, but instead of making them switch off, it  actually kept them switched on.

New dinosaur

Volcano in Bali


The first was a gripping story for younger kids while the second has a video which you can watch once or twice before letting them read the story and check for understanding.

Now, here is an example of a vocabulary exercise for kids. The first one is for over 10 and the second for under 10.


- ‘Ligers’ Vocab Over 10

INTRO:
Do you like animals?
Do you go to the zoo sometimes?
What is your favourite animal?

1 - Read the story to the students


white-liger-cubs-2.jpg


'White lions and tigers are very RARE. There are just 1,200 white tigers and 300 white lions in the world. When a white tiger has a baby with a white lion, they have a liger. There are only about 1, 000 ligers in the world and most live in CAPTIVITY. But a white lion and a white tiger have had four CUBS in America. Yeti, Odlin, Sampson, and Apolo are "PUTTING ON a pound of WEIGHT" a day. Dr. Antle, the founder of the T.I.G.E.R SANCTUARY, is amazed by the cubs’ growth. The liger CUBS love swimming like tigers and are friendly as the lions. They also have their own unique personality TRAITS. The little animal loves rolling into a ball and having his HANDLERS STROKE him.


By the time they’re two years old, Dr. Antle believes that all four cats will be at least 10 feet tall and weigh around 750 pounds. It’s hard to imagine these TINY animals getting that big!"


 

2- Play the link and ask the SS to play news anchor.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8LmiDq1hVig 

“Look! The CUBS are PUTTING ON WEIGHT.”


“HANDLERS love to STROKE the CUBS.”


Wrap up:
What is a baby liger?
Are the big or TINY?
Do they like to curl up with HANDLERS?
Are they they in the forest or in captivity?

Target Language: 
Rare, Captivity, Cubs, Putting on weight, Sanctuary, Traits, Handlers, Stroke

 

- ‘Trolls’ Topic Under 10s

INTRO:
How many colours can you name?
What colour is an apple?
What colour is cheese?

1 - Watch video.
Explain to students the different colours of hair in the video.
Blue, silver, orange, pink, green, purple (the monster’s foot), (plus any other colours if the student is confident)


2 - Memory game.
Create a table and have students match the colour to an object of that colour.

3 - Have the students make a sentence using each of the colours.


Wrap up:
Tell me something green.

What type of food is orange?


Target Language:
Blue, Silver, Orange, Pink, Green, Purple.

After reviewing both exercises, we asked the participants of the meeting, what could better these exercises and also what could help us giving more enjoyable classes to the young ones.


Something that everybody agreed on is that if we can make the students forget they are actually being thought something, without losing control of the class, we've accomplish the biggest part of a successful transfer of information. Since the attention span is shorter with kids, we wondered what would be the ideal time length spent on every exercises. One of the teachers at the meeting has kids in that group category and her proposition was around 10 minutes per exercises. We came to the conclusion that the ideal timing would be between 10 to 15 minutes. Another teacher pointed at the choice of topics for the 2 different age groups. The over 10 might want to be treated more like young adults than the under 10. It could be beneficial to your class to adapt your topics. Finally, we thought that having a list of games to choose from, would definitely be a plus for us and the kids.


In conclusion, we want to make the lessons more interactive with the kids. We are looking at shorter fun exercises that will keep them engaged in the class effortlessly. A lot of images, videos and games are good tools to avoid boredom and any type of negative reactions to a class.


Our colleagues in Madrid have recently brainstormed about kids classes and we provide the video for it.


We hope that this will help you construct great and fun classes.


 

Watch also our previous kids meeting here.

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